James argues that a faith that never produces works is dead and cannot save. He does not say works earn salvation, but that living faith naturally expresses itself in action.

Genesis 18:14 shows God affirming His promises to Abraham and Sarah despite their age.

Genesis 18:16–19:29 shows God's justice in the overthrow of Sodom and Gomorrah and his mercy in sparing Lot, with Abraham pleading for the city.