Solomon Asks God for an Understanding Heart
Solomon's identity in this passage is settled at Gibeon, where he asks God for an understanding heart rather than long life, riches, or revenge. God is pleased with the request and gives more than was asked, under a covenant condition.
Exodus 3 Bible Study: The Burning Bush and I AM
Exodus 3 records God's answer to Israel's groaning: he remembers his covenant, calls a reluctant Moses, and names himself as the one who will deliver. The rescue rests on who God is, not on Moses' ability.