Acts 17:22-31 and George Berkeley: Reasoning from Design
Paul's Areopagus speech in Acts 17:22-31 appeals to a God we can know from creation, an idea the philosopher George Berkeley echoed. This study places Berkeley's design argument beside Scripture's own claim and weighs what the Bible does and does not establish.
Geneva Bible: Why It Shaped English Scripture Reading
The Geneva Bible was the first English study Bible, printing Scripture with marginal notes that guided ordinary readers. Its story shows how 2 Timothy 3:14-17 works out in practice: Scripture is given by God, and it is meant to be read, examined, and lived.
Genesis Long Lives: What the Ages in Genesis 5 Mean
Genesis 5 records ten patriarchs whose lifespans run past 900 years, then Genesis 11 shows a steep drop after the flood. The text is clear; how to read the numbers is where faithful readers differ.
Genesis Flood: What Scripture Actually Establishes
The Genesis flood is presented in Scripture as a real, historical judgment on human wickedness and a real rescue of Noah's household. This study examines what the text establishes, what it leaves open, and how faithful readers have differed on details like extent and geology.
Gehazi in the Bible: The Servant Who Traded Grace for Gain
Gehazi served the prophet Elisha but never shared his heart. In 2 Kings 5 he runs after Naaman to seize what Elisha had refused, then lies about it. The result is leprosy, and a lasting warning about greed in the shadow of holy things.
Hebrews 10:24-25: Why Christians Gather Together
The gathering of the church is not first about attendance but about provoking one another to love and good works, and encouraging one another as the day approaches.
Luke 1:1-4: Why the Gospel Accounts Can Be Trusted
Luke opens his Gospel not with a story but with a stated method: careful investigation of eyewitness testimony, written down in order so a reader can know the certainty of what he has been taught.
Gamaliel in the Bible: The Pharisee Who Spared the Apostles
Gamaliel was a Pharisee and honored teacher of the law who advised the Sanhedrin to leave the apostles alone rather than fight God. Luke records his counsel in Acts 5:34-39 and later notes that Paul studied at his feet.
Galileans in the Bible: Why Luke 13:1-5 Refuses Easy Answers
Luke 13:1-5 records a report about Galileans whose blood Pilate mixed with their sacrifices, and Jesus' response corrects a common assumption that tragedy always signals exceptional sin. The passage turns the question of others' guilt into a call for the hearer's own repentance.
Gaius in the Bible: Who He Was and Why It Matters
Several men named Gaius appear in the New Testament, and the one addressed in 3 John is commended for walking in truth and showing hospitality to traveling missionaries. His example shows what faithful, unglamorous service looks like.
Gad the Seer: God's Word Through David's Prophet
Gad the seer was the prophet God used to bring his word to King David, including the choice among three judgments in 2 Samuel 24. His ministry shows how God guides his anointed king through a trusted messenger.
G.K. Chesterton and John 1:14: Glory in the Ordinary
Chesterton's cheerfulness was not naivety. It grew from the conviction that God entered ordinary human life in Jesus, so matter, mirth, and daily faithfulness all matter.
Full Gospel Church: What 1 Corinthians 15 Actually Defines
The label Full Gospel is only worth using if the gospel itself is the main thing. First Corinthians 15:1-4 gives the apostolic content and the ground on which believers stand.
Schleiermacher and John 1: Faith and the Word Made Flesh
Friedrich Schleiermacher recast Christian faith around the feeling of absolute dependence, and his reading of John's prologue is a test case. This study lays out what he affirmed and where historic Christian teaching presses back.
Free Lutheran Church: Unity and Tradition in John 17
The Free Lutheran Church is a family of Lutheran congregations that stresses Scriptural authority, the Lutheran confessions, and a voluntary, non-state church structure. Its identity is anchored in Jesus' prayer for unity in John 17:20-23.
Free-Church Polity: What Matthew 18:15-20 Really Teaches
Free-church polity means each local congregation governs itself under Christ, practicing discipline through the steps of Matthew 18. It is not independence from Scripture, but dependence on Christ and his word.
Franciscans
The Franciscan movement began when Francis of Assisi took Jesus's mission instructions in Matthew 10 literally. This study examines what the passage actually commands, what it leaves open, and how faithful Christians have read it differently.
Four Noble Truths and Romans 3: The Diagnosis of Sin
The Four Noble Truths begin with the reality of suffering and prescribe an eightfold path. Romans 3:10-18 makes a different diagnosis: no one is righteous, and the cure must come from outside us.
Francis Turretin: God's Righteousness in Romans 3
Francis Turretin, the seventeenth-century Reformed theologian, defended the free justification of sinners on the basis of Christ's righteousness alone. Romans 3:21-26 sets out the ground of that defense: a righteousness of God revealed apart from the law, received by faith.